Medicare 2026 Fee Schedule: 5 Big Opportunities for Providers & Startups

Medicare’s 2026 physician fee schedule is packed with change — but change means opportunity. In this episode of the VBCA Podcast, Alex Yarijanian breaks down the five biggest updates every provider and startup should know:
- Shorter, billable windows for remote monitoring
- New behavioral health add-ons to primary care
- Incentives that reward value-based care
- Expanded reimbursement for digital therapeutics & telehealth
- A major shift from inpatient to outpatient procedures
Whether you’re running a clinic or building the next health tech solution, this playbook will help you turn policy into profit and thrive in the future of care.
00:00 - Untitled
00:06 - Opportunities in the 2026 Medicare Physician Fee Schedule
01:30 - Changes in Billing Practices for Remote Patient Monitoring
04:04 - Transitioning to Value-Based Care
05:31 - Changes in Digital Health Reimbursement
06:30 - Transforming Healthcare: The Shift from Inpatient to Outpatient
07:49 - Adapting to Change in Healthcare
So the 2026 Medicare physician fee schedule is packed with updates.
Speaker ASome are subtle, some are game changing.
Speaker AToday I'm going to cut through the noise and share the five biggest opportunities I see for 2026, why they matter, and how you can prepare.
Speaker ASo first up, first up is remote monitoring.
Speaker ASo remote monitoring is getting an overhaul.
Speaker AFor years the rules around remote patient monitoring and remote therapeutic monitoring have been very rigid.
Speaker AYou had to capture 16 days of data before billing and the time requirements were very clunky.
Speaker AStarting in 2026, CMS is introducing new codes that let you bill for just two to 15 days of monitoring instead of waiting for a whole month's worth.
Speaker AThey're also cutting the clinical time threshold down to 11 to 20 minutes.
Speaker A11 to 20 minutes.
Speaker AAnd you can bill in extra 10 minute increments after that.
Speaker ASo this matters because remote care just became a more billable, more profitable service for clinics.
Speaker AThis means you can finally get paid for shorter targeted patient engagements.
Speaker AI want you to think post op follow ups, chronic care check ins, even brief adherence coaching for startups, it's a golden opportunity to design services around the shorter billing windows and help providers capture the revenue without friction.
Speaker AIf you've been on the fence about investing in RPM or rtm, this is your sign.
Speaker ALet's move to Behavioral health.
Speaker AAdvanced Primary Care Management, otherwise known as apcm, was introduced recently as a way to structure primary care payments.
Speaker ASo in 2026, CMS is layering in optional add on codes.
Speaker AAnd these optional add on codes will allow that primary care to bill for behavioral health or collaborative care services in the very same month as your APCM services.
Speaker AThis matters because it allows a more sensical, integrated whole person approach because you can bill providing behavioral services the same time as you're providing your primary services.
Speaker APrimary Care Services Clinic owners with primary care service lines can now add mental health professionals onto their team or contract with a digital therapeutic platform and actually get paid for it.
Speaker AStartups in behavioral health now have a clear pathway to partner with practices and help them expand their offerings.
Speaker AIf you've ever wanted to blend mental health into primary care, but the billing just didn't make sense before, you weren't alone.
Speaker ABut 2026 now changes that equation.
Speaker AThird, this is a very interesting one value based care being incentivized.
Speaker ASo number three is the money question.
Speaker AAfter years of cuts, CMS is finally offering a real bump across the board.
Speaker AServices go up about 2.5%.
Speaker AOn top of that, providers in qualifying alternative payment methods aka APMs get another 0.75 percentage boost in their reimbursement.
Speaker AThose not in APM or those not in an alternative payment model get 0.55%.
Speaker ASo as you could see on the screen here.
Speaker ASo that may sound small, but it really does add up.
Speaker ASo roughly 3.8% increase for those in alternative payment methods and everyone else gets 3.6% increase.
Speaker ASo what's happening is that CMS is sending a loud message.
Speaker ACan you hear them?
Speaker AThey're saying value based care is where the future lies.
Speaker AIf you've been hesitant about joining an ACO or specialty model, seeing this should be a financial nudge to take the leap.
Speaker AClinic owners run the numbers.
Speaker AWould that extra percentage plus some potential shared savings offset the risk?
Speaker ADo some modeling and see.
Speaker AHow about startups?
Speaker AStartups?
Speaker AThis is your chance to support providers in the transition with analytics, risk management, population health tools.
Speaker AThe system is rewarding those who step into value and that's refreshing to see.
Speaker AFourth, so digital therapeutic expansion and telehealth services.
Speaker ALet's talk about these.
Speaker ACMS is expanding its horizons here.
Speaker AThey're considering coverage for digital mental health services and digital mental health devices, starting with adhd.
Speaker AThey're also asking for input on digital tools for GI conditions, sleep, fibromyalgia and even autism diagnosis.
Speaker AOn top of that, CMS is making it easier to get new telehealth codes approved.
Speaker AAnd they're adding flexibilities to programs like the Medicare diabetes prevention program, including virtual and asynchronous delivery.
Speaker AWhy does this matter?
Speaker AWell, the door is opening wider for digital health reimbursement for clinics.
Speaker AThis is the time to invest in telehealth infrastructure and implement workflows that can flex as these codes come online.
Speaker AFor startups, it's an imitation.
Speaker AIf you're building digital therapeutics, chronic care apps, AI driven tools, CMS is signaling they want you in the ecosystem.
Speaker AWe're moving beyond emergency telehealth towards permanent, scalable, reimbursable digital care.
Speaker AThe outpatient shift.
Speaker AThis is a big one, pretty big one.
Speaker ACMS is now changing how it calculates practice expense values.
Speaker ASo this is relevant to those who either work in the space or have some kind of business in ASC ambulatory surgical centers.
Speaker ABecause what's happening is that CMS is changing how it calculates practice expense values because so many doctors now work for hospitals, they are no longer assuming hospital based physicians also maintain their own offices.
Speaker ASo the result, higher reimbursement for office based procedures, lower for hospital or facility based procedures.
Speaker AAnd he goes further.
Speaker ACMS is starting a three year plan to phase out the inpatient only list in 2026.
Speaker A285 Musculoskeletal surgeries Hips, knees, the bread and butter of orthopedics can now be reimbursed in outpatient settings.
Speaker AThey're also adding more than 500 procedures to the ASC covered list.
Speaker AWhy it Matters why does it matter?
Speaker AWell, because hospitals lose their monopoly on certain surgeries, clinics that can safely handle these cases stand to gain.
Speaker AAnd for startups supporting ambulatory surgical centers with pre op optimization and post op monitoring, this becomes a huge growth market.
Speaker AThe shift literally from inpatient to outpatient and it's being baked right into Medicare payment policies.
Speaker ASo there you have it.
Speaker AThere you have it.
Speaker AThese are the five major changes that matter for 2026 as far as my listenership is concerned.
Speaker A1.
Speaker AJust to summarize it for you.
Speaker A1.
Speaker AShorter billable monitoring windows 2.
Speaker ABehavioral health add ons 3.
Speaker AMore money for value based care.
Speaker AThose who are in a value based setting get a greater bump in their Medicare reimbursement rate.
Speaker ATelehealth and digital therapeutics expansion being fourth and the fifth.
Speaker AThe big outpatient shift.
Speaker AEach one is a signal that CMS is moving us towards care that's more flexible, more digital, more integrated and less tied to the hospital.
Speaker AIf you're running a clinic, now's the time to adapt your workflows.
Speaker AIf you're building a startup, design your product to help providers capture this revenue and succeed in value based care.
Speaker AThis isn't about surviving Medicare changes, it's about turning them into an advantage.
Speaker AIt's about thriving when things change.
Speaker AOf course.
Speaker AI'm Alex Erajanian.
Speaker AThank you for listening.
Speaker AAnd remember, the future of healthcare favors those who adapt early.